Les instruments
Connaissance de la musique
Les noms des instruments de musique
Toutes les partitions ne sont pas en français.
| Français | Italien | Allemand | Espagnol | Anglais |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cordes | Strumento a corda | Saiteninstrumente | Instrumento de cuerda | Stringes instruments |
| Violon | Violino | Violine / Geige | Violin | Violin |
| Alto | Viola | Brasche / Violetta | Viola | Viola |
| Violoncelle | Cello | Violoncello | Violoncelo | Cello |
| Contrebasse | Violone | Kontrabass | Contrabajo | Double bass |
| Harpe | Arpa | Harfe | Arpa | Harp |
| Guitare | Chtarra | Gitarre | Guitarra | Guitar |
| Mandoline | Mandolino | Mandoline | Mandolina | Mandolin |
| Instruments à clavier | Strumento a tastiera | Tasteninstrumente | Teclado | Keyboard instruments |
| Clavecin | Clavicembalo | Cembalo | Clavicordio | Harpsichord |
| Piano | Tastiera | Klavier | Piano | Piano / Keyboard |
| Synthétiseur | Sintetizzatore | Synthetiser | Sintezador | Sinthetiser |
| Vents : Bois | Strumento a fiato : Bosco | Holzblastinstrumente | Instrumento de viento : Madera | Wood wind instrument |
| Flûte à bec | Flauto dolce | Recorder | Flauta dulce / Flauta de pico | Recorder |
| Petite flûte / Piccolo | Piccolo | Kleine flöte / Pikkoflöte | Flautín / Octavillo | Piccolo |
| Flûte traversière | Flauto | Flöte | Flauta | Flute |
| Flûte de Pan | Panflauto | Panflöte | Panflauta | Panflute |
| Hautbois | Oboe | Oboe | Oboe | Oboe |
| Cor anglais | Corno inglese | Englishhorn | Corno inglés | English horn |
| Basson | Fagotto | Fagott | Fagot | Bassoon |
| Contrebasson | Controfagotto | Kontrafagott | Contrafagot | Double bassoon |
| Cornemuse | Cornamusa / Piva / Zampogna | Sackpfeife | Gaita | Bagpipe |
| Clarinette | Clarinetto | Klarinette | Clarinete | Clarinet |
| Clarinette basse | Clarinetto basso | Bassklarinette | Clarinete di basseto | Bass clarinet |
| Saxophone | Sassofono | Saxonphon | Saxofon | Saxophone |
| Vents : Cuivres | Strumento a fiato : Gliotoni | Blechblasinstrumentale | Instrumento de vento : Metales | Brass instruments |
| Trompette | Tromba | Trompete | Trompeta | Trumpet |
| Trombone | Trombone | Posaune / Pausone | Trombon | Trombone |
| Cor | Corno | Horn / Waldhorn | Trompa de mano | French horn |
| Tuba | Tuba | Tuba | Bombardino / Tuba | Tuba |
| Orgue | Organo | Orgel | Organo | Organ |
| Percussions | Percussione | Schlaginstrumente | Percusión | Percussion instrument |
| Bongos | Bongos | Bongos | Bongó | Bongos |
| Caisse claire | Rullante | Kleine trommel | Caja clara | Snare drum |
| Castagnettes | Nachere | Kastagnetten | Castañuelas | Castanet |
| Célesta | Celesta | Celesta | Celesta | Celesta |
| Cencerro / Cloches à vache | Campanacio | Cowbell | Campanas | Cowbell |
| Conga | Conga | Conga | Conga | Conga |
| Claves | Claves | Claves | Claves | Claves |
| Carillon tubulaire | Campane tubulari | Röhrenglocken | Campanas tubulares | Tubular bells |
| Cymbale | Piatto | Becken | Cimbalo / Platillo | Cymbal |
| Carillon / Glockenspiel | Glockenspiel | Glockenspiel | Carillón | Glockenspiel |
| Gong | Gong | Gong | Gong | Gong |
| Grosse caisse | Grancassa | Große trommel | Bombo | Bass-drum |
| Maracas | Maracas | Maracas | Maracas | Maraca |
| Marimba | Marimba | Marimbaphon | Marimba | Marimba |
| Métallophone | Metallofono | Metalophon | Metalófono | Metallophone |
| Tam-tam | Tam tam | Tamtam | Tam-tam | Chau gong |
| Tambour | Tambouro | Trommel | Tambor | Drum |
| Tambourin | Tamburello | Tamburin | Pandereta / Tamboril | Tambourine |
| Timbales | Timpani | Pauke | Tabàl | Timpani |
| Tom | Tom tom | Tom tom | Tom | Tom-tom drum |
| Triangle | Triangolo | Triangel | Traingulo | Triangle |
| Vibraphone | Vibrafono | Vibraphon | Vibrafono | Vibraphone |
| Wood-block | Wood-block | Holzblock | Wood-block | Wood-block |
| Xylophone | Xilofono | Xylofon | Xilofono | Xylophone |